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A Comprehensive Guide for Parents: Navigating the 11+ Examinations Across the UK
11+ Parent Guide: Everything You Need to Know
The 11+ examination is a pivotal milestone for many families in the United Kingdom, serving as a selective entrance test for secondary schools. This guide aims to provide parents with a thorough understanding of the 11+ landscape, covering its purpose, the various examination boards, regional differences, effective preparation strategies, and the application process.
What is the 11+ Exam?
The 11+ is a selective entrance exam used by grammar schools and some independent schools in England and Northern Ireland. Typically taken in Year 6 (age 10–11), the exam assesses academic potential in areas such as:
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English
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Maths
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Verbal Reasoning (VR)
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Non-Verbal Reasoning (NVR)
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Creative Writing (in some cases)
Each region and school may use a different exam board and format, so it’s essential to understand your local requirements.
Key 11+ Exam Boards
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GL Assessment
Used widely across England. Multiple-choice format covering English, Maths, VR, and NVR. Speed and accuracy are key. -
CSSE (Essex)
Two written papers: English (including creative writing) and Maths. Strong literacy and analysis skills are vital. -
FSCE (Future Stories)
A mix of multiple-choice and free-response questions in English, Maths, and Creative Writing. Broader subjects may be introduced from 2025. -
Common Entrance Exam (CEE)
Used by some independent schools. Includes English, Maths, and Science.
Regional Variations Matter
11+ exam formats differ across counties and schools. Examples:
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Buckinghamshire uses GL for all 13 grammar schools.
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Kent includes creative writing as part of the selection.
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Lincolnshire focuses on reasoning tests.
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Essex uses CSSE and FSCE.
Always check your local authority or school website for the latest details.
How to Prepare Effectively
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Start early: Year 4 or early Year 5 is ideal.
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Build strong foundations: Master Key Stage 2 English and Maths.
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Use practice papers: Develop speed and exam technique.
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Read widely: Expand vocabulary and comprehension.
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Focus on writing: For exams with creative tasks.
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Stay balanced: Short, focused sessions work best. Avoid burnout.
Expert Tips for Parents
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Be consistent, not overwhelming.
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Celebrate small wins to build confidence.
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Look out for stress signs and adjust workload if needed.
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Create a calm, clutter-free study space.
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Promote a growth mindset — mistakes are learning opportunities!
Key Dates and Application Process
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Registration Opens: April–July (Year 5)
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Exam Dates: September (Year 6)
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Results Released: October
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CAF Form Deadline: 31st October (Year 6)
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School Offers Confirmed: 1st March
Admissions also consider catchment areas, siblings, and school-specific criteria. Some children may also apply at 12+ or 13+ if 11+ is unsuccessful but this is very region specific and you must contact the examination board or local authority.
Get the Full PDF Guide (Free)
Want the full 22-page breakdown?
Our free downloadable guide includes:
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Full comparison of exam boards (GL, CSSE, FSCE)
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Regional exam variations
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Subject-by-subject preparation tips
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Emotional wellbeing advice
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Admissions timelines & appeal process
👉 Just complete the form below and download the full guide now for free
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